CERN AC Note (2000-03)-General description of the CNGS Project

Table of Contents

Page

1. The scientific basis of the CNGS project

5

1.1

CERN and neutrino physics

7

1.2

The underground laboratory at Gran Sasso (Italy)

8

1.3

CNGS - a long baseline neutrino beam

9

2. Description of the CNGS project

13

2.1

The objectives of the CNGS project

13

2.2

The main elements of the CNGS project

13

2.3

Cost and planning schedule

17

3. Underground structures

19

3.1

The temporary access shaft

19

3.2

The access tunnel

19

3.3

The proton beam tunnel

19

3.4

The target chamber and the adjoining tunnels

22

3.5

The decay tunnel

22

3.6

The hadron stop and the connecting tunnel to the LEP/LHC

23

3.7

The second muon detector chamber

23

4. Civil engineering

25

4.1

General

25

4.2

Safety coordination

25

4.3

Working hours

25

4.4

Geological constraints

25

4.5

Use of explosives

26

4.6

Construction techniques

26

4.7

The work-site installations

27

5. CNGS and the environment

29

5.1

Spoil

29

5.2

Waste disposal

29

5.3

Effect on water resources

30

5.4

Noise and vibration from the work-sites

30

5.5

Transport, traffic and roads

31

5.6

Land ownership aspects

31

5.7

Radiation safety aspects

31

5.8

Safety

32

5.9

Socio-economic aspects

32

6

List of figures

33


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